ʻO PbWO₄ Kilika, Pwo Crystal, Pbwo4 Crystal, Pwo Scintillator
Pōmaikaʻi
● Mana kū maikaʻi
● kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe
● Kiʻekiʻe irradiation ikaika
● Ka manawa pohō wikiwiki
Palapala noi
● Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
● Kiʻekiʻe ikehu wahi physics
● Kiekie ikehu nukelea
● lāʻau nukelea
Waiwai
ʻO ka mānoanoa (g/cm3) | 8.28 |
Helu ʻAtoma (Hōpono) | 73 |
Ka lōʻihi o ke kukui (cm) | 0.92 |
Manawa Pohō (ns) | 6/30 |
Loʻihi nalu (Max. Emission) | 440/530 |
Huaʻai Photoelectron % o NaI(Tl) | 0.5 |
Lae hehee(°C) | 1123 |
Paʻakiki (Mho) | 4 |
Hōʻike Hōʻike | 2.16 |
Hygroscopic | No |
Huina Hoonui wela.( C⁻¹) | 10.0 x 10‾⁶ |
Mokulele ʻo Cleavage | (101) |
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO ka tungstate alakaʻi (PbWO₄/PWO) he aniani scintillation maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua physics kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi kiʻi olakino e like me PET (positron emission tomography) a me CT (computed tomography) scanners.ʻO kekahi o nā waiwai koʻikoʻi o PWO, he kiʻekiʻe kona kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hiki ai iā PWO ke hoʻopaʻa i nā kukui gamma ma mua o nā kristal scintillation ʻē aʻe.ʻO kēia ka hopena i ka lākiō hōʻailona-a-noise kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonā ʻike ʻana i ka radiation.ʻIke ʻia nā kristal PWO no kā lākou manawa pane wikiwiki, kahi e kūpono ai no nā ʻōnaehana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Kūleʻa lākou i ka pōʻino radiation a me ke kūpaʻa lōʻihi, e hana ana iā lākou i koho hilinaʻi no nā noi kaiapuni paʻakikī.Eia naʻe, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā kristal PWO i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea scintillation ʻē aʻe e kaupalena i ko lākou naʻau i kekahi mau noi.Hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia nā kristal me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano Czochralski a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i ka noi.Loaʻa i nā crystals scintillator PWO nā pilikia e pono e ʻike ʻia: He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka puka māmā o PWO.He radioactive maoli lākou e ʻae ʻole ia no kekahi mau noi.Hiki lākou i ka pōʻino radiation.E hoʻomaka ana me ka nui ma waena o 1 a me 10 Gray (10² - 10³ rad).A hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia me ka manawa a i ʻole annealing.